The rising maternal mortality rate in the United States has become a concerning trend, particularly since the 1980s. It is crucial to ensure that you and your loved ones do not become part of this alarming statistic. While many are familiar with the risks associated with childbirth, fewer are aware of the significant dangers present during the postpartum phase. A considerable portion of postpartum deaths is preventable, emphasizing the need for awareness of specific symptoms that warrant immediate medical attention. Here are eight important signs to monitor after childbirth:
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Excessive Bleeding
Before leaving the hospital, inquire about what constitutes excessive bleeding. Typically, if you are soaking through two pads in one hour, you should seek medical care. While a slight increase in bleeding with activity is common, passing large clots is not normal and should be assessed by a healthcare professional. -
Difficulty Breathing
Mild shortness of breath may be expected during pregnancy, but it should resolve after delivery. If you experience persistent shortness of breath, particularly if it worsens when lying down or is accompanied by chest pain, palpitations, or a cough, this could indicate a serious condition such as a blood clot or heart issue and requires immediate evaluation. -
Elevated Fever
A fever exceeding 100.3°F (37.9°C) can have various causes, some benign and others potentially dangerous. Regardless of the cause, any fever in the postpartum period should prompt a call to your healthcare provider or a visit to the hospital. -
Persistent Headaches
Headaches that do not improve with over-the-counter pain relievers may signal dangerously high blood pressure. Conditions like preeclampsia can escalate quickly and pose significant risks, making it essential to seek medical advice. -
Visual Disturbances
Seeing spots or experiencing changes in vision could indicate elevated blood pressure or preeclampsia. Such symptoms are not normal and necessitate medical evaluation promptly. -
Upper Abdominal Pain
New pain in the upper abdomen might suggest a blood pressure issue or another serious condition, warranting a professional assessment. -
Swelling and Pain in One Leg
This could be indicative of a blood clot, which often presents in one leg and can lead to life-threatening complications, such as a pulmonary embolism. Immediate medical attention is critical if these symptoms arise. -
Signs of Postpartum Depression
Postpartum depression and anxiety are prevalent and can lead to severe outcomes, including suicidal thoughts. If you or someone you know experiences these feelings, it is vital to communicate immediately. Postpartum psychosis, characterized by obsessive thoughts of harm towards oneself or one’s child, is a severe condition that requires urgent intervention.
In conclusion, this list is not exhaustive. If you notice any symptoms that concern you, it is important to reach out to your healthcare provider. Your obstetrician has undergone extensive training to address your health questions.
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Summary
Postpartum recovery can present various risks, and being aware of critical symptoms is essential for ensuring a healthy recovery. Symptoms such as heavy bleeding, shortness of breath, persistent headaches, and signs of postpartum depression should never be ignored. Always consult a healthcare provider for any concerning symptoms.